Grue and bleen are examples of logical predicates coined by nelson goodman in fact, fiction, and forecast to illustrate the new riddle of induction a. Extant literature on goodman s new riddle of induction deals mainly with two versions. It seems like this is a good first step in putting together a logic of induction. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Goodman referred to the problem posed by his statement as the new riddle of induction. Goodman the new riddle of induction flashcards quizlet. Goodmans new riddle of induction is the problem of how to distinguish valid from invalid inductive inferencesit is the problem of saying why 1 is valid whereas 2 is not. The principle of scientific induction is that by making several observations of a certain class of thing, and finding that each such observation shows that each observed thing of that class has a certain wellspecified property, then one might hypothesize that every thing of that class has that certain property. We will not pay much attention to the details of these, but instead will just focus on inductive arguments of the form. Selected essays 9780815326106 and a great selection of similar new. Goodmans entrenchment theory, philosophy of science.
Quizlet flashcards, activities and games help you improve your grades. Nelson goodmans new riddle of induction forcefully illustrates a basic challenge that must be confronted by any adequate theory of inductive inference. Goodmans new riddle of induction university of notre dame. In this paper, i consider goodman s new riddle of induction and how we should best respond to it. The novelty of goodmans new riddle of induction lies in a metaargument that purports to show that no. I shall consider both of them, starting from the epistemic version of goodman s classic of. Goodmans new riddle of induction flashcards quizlet. An epistemic solution to goodmans new riddle of induction. In this section, goodman s new riddle of induction is outlined in order to set the context for his introduction of the predicates grue and bleen and thereby illustrate their philosophical importance. This third and final video on problems of evidence and confirmation covers nelson goodman s new riddle of induction. Start studying goodman the new riddle of induction.
Nelson goodman s new riddle of induction philosophy of nelson goodman. Notic ing that all the emeralds so far observed are green, we infer project that all emeralds are green. Goodman s new riddle of induction shows that this is a false step. Plainly, by showing that it conforms to the general rules of deductive inference. At the close of the preceding lecture, i said that today i should examine how matters stand. It is also beneficial to look at goodman s view on justifying inductive reasoning since it gives better understanding of goodman s argument on his riddle. However, all emeralds so far observed are also grue, so we could also infer that they are grue. Then the new riddle of induction is outlined and goodmans.
313 503 1369 545 882 326 128 168 1373 51 1315 708 701 1543 810 1550 55 1076 196 766 701 48 615 420 1029 976 231 781 14 800 754 439 724